Why Does Nerve Compression Cause Tingling or Burning Sensations?

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A frequent burning feeling in your nerves could be disturbing, and it shouldn’t be neglected easily. This nerve compression is usually ignored and misunderstood as just an annoyance, but there could lie a severe condition that might need immediate professional care. In case you have tingling and burning sensations in your face, arms, or chest, it may be a signal that your nervous system is injured or inflamed.

At the disc replacement hospital in Coimbatore, the neuro specialists there can identify the signs of the disease that leads to a burning sensation in the nerves and offer treatment accordingly. Keep reading this blog to learn about nerve compression, its symptoms, causes, and treatment in detail.

What is Nerve Compression? 

A pinched nerve is also known as nerve compression. When the surrounding tissues, including muscles, bones, tendons, and cartilage, put more stress on a nerve, causing compression, a pinched nerve occurs. This compression might lead to numbness, tingling, burning, weakness, and pain.

In any area of the body, a pinched nerve can occur. For instance, a fractured disk in the spine can put pressure on the root of the nerve. This may result in pain that goes down the back of the leg. A nerve compression in the wrist leads to pain and numbness in the hand and fingers, which is called carpal tunnel syndrome.

Within several days or weeks, many individuals with nerve compression have recovered with appropriate treatment. In some cases, surgery is required to relieve pain from the pinched nerve. 

What Are The Common Symptoms of Nerve Compression? 

Symptoms differ based on whether one nerve is damaged, several nerves, or the whole nervous system.

1.Numbness and Pain 

A nerve burning sensation in the arms or legs is the early sign of a nerve compression. This begins to grow in the toes and feet with a strong pain and progresses to your legs.

Therefore, this makes you lose feeling in your arms and legs, leading to not noticing if you step on anything sharp. It will be challenging for you to notice whether you have soreness or a blister in your feet, and you may not feel if you are touching something cold or hot. Numbness could make it hard for you to move, causing a lot of imbalance.

2. Muscle Issues 

If the damage is to the nerves, it will be difficult to control the muscles, leading to nerve weakness. This can also interrupt regular activities like walking and moving. As it could make you tip over and fall because your legs buckle, causing issues moving a part of your body.

Additionally, doing activities such as buttoning and unbuttoning a shirt could become challenging. Additionally, you may experience muscle twitching and cramps, as nerve compression and muscle weakness are closely interlinked. 

3. Issues with Body Organs 

Individuals with nerve compression might feel bloated and full and experience heartburn after eating less food. The nerve compression also causes digestive problems. This leads to vomiting, hard stools, loose stools, and trouble swallowing.

In case the nerves to your heart are affected, it will make you feel lightheaded and faint when you stand. 

What Are The Causes of Nerve Compression? 

A burning sensation in the nerve can be caused by peripheral and central nervous system diseases.

  • Radiculopathy and Peripheral Neuropathy: Radiculopathy is the result of compression in the spinal cord roots, causing a burning kind of pain in the legs and arms. Peripheral neuropathy is common in diabetics, which causes a burning sensation in the hands and feet.
  • Trigeminal Neuralgia and Multiple Sclerosis: Trigeminal neuralgia involves the face, which causes burning pain or stabbing sensations in the face. Multiple sclerosis is an autoimmune condition that impacts the nerve impulses in the nervous system.
  • Mononeuropathy and Central Pain Syndrome: It involves inflammation or injury to a single nerve, causing burning pain. Central pain syndrome involves trauma to the spine or the brain, leading to chronic aching or burning pain. 
  • Hypoparathyroidism and Vitamin B12 Deficiency: Hypoparathyroidism results in calcium deficiency and damages nerve functions. 
  • Inflammatory and Autoimmune Disorders: The disorders include vasculitis and lupus. 
  • Peripheral Vascular Disease and Shingles: Peripheral vascular disease is an insufficient blood circulation that leads to burning pain in the legs while walking. Shingles is an infection that results in an intense, burning sensation in only one area of the body. 
  • Gastroesophageal Reflex Disorder (GERD): This condition causes burning pain in the throat and chest regions. 

When Does Nerve Compression Need Treatment? 

As nerve compression is challenging to treat, it is a wise choice to recognize and treat the primary cause. The treatment intends to alleviate the pain and improve the quality of life. The doctors might suggest several treatments for nerve weakness, like medications, surgery, and lifestyle modifications.

Treatment for nerve compression differs significantly based on whether your symptoms are subtle, moderate, or severe. If your symptoms are mild, then physical therapy will be recommended to relieve pain around the nerve. If your symptoms are moderate or severe, then you might need nerve reconstruction surgery. 

Summary 

Burning sensations are the silent signs of basic neurological disorders or nerve damage. If you have discomfort occasionally, then it is normal. If the burning sensation is severe and persists for a long period, then it needs serious medical attention.

If you or someone you know is suffering from a burning sensation, then it is important to visit the best neurosurgeon in Coimbatore, as early diagnosis can save your nervous health and improve your quality of life.

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